SOP Guide for Pharma

Sterile Injectable Manufacturing: SOP for Segregating Finished Injectable Products by Batch – V 2.0

Sterile Injectable Manufacturing: SOP for Segregating Finished Injectable Products by Batch – V 2.0

Standard Operating Procedure for Segregating Finished Injectable Products by Batch


Department Sterile Injectable Manufacturing
SOP No. SOP/SIM/137/2025
Supersedes SOP/SIM/137/2022
Page No. Page 1 of 14
Issue Date 24/06/2025
Effective Date 26/06/2025
Review Date 24/06/2026

1. Purpose

To establish a standardized procedure for the physical segregation of finished injectable products by batch to prevent mix-ups, enable complete traceability, ensure product quality, and comply with GMP guidelines.

2. Scope

This SOP is applicable to all personnel and activities involved

in handling, transferring, and storing finished sterile injectable products across production, in-process storage, and finished goods warehouse areas.

3. Responsibilities

  • Production Personnel: Ensure proper labeling and batch identification during transfer from manufacturing to storage.
  • Warehouse Staff: Maintain physical segregation and record receipt in respective batch-wise logs.
  • Quality Assurance: Verify segregation, labeling, and compliance during line clearance and storage checks.
  • Head – Production: Ensure implementation and training of this SOP.

4. Accountability

The Head of Quality Assurance is accountable for ensuring compliance with segregation procedures and documentation accuracy.

5. Procedure

5.1 Batch Identification during Transfer

  1. After final packaging and reconciliation, ensure all outer cartons are labeled with:
    • Product name
    • Batch number
    • Manufacturing and expiry date
    • Quantity per carton
  2. Affix color-coded batch tags (Refer Annexure-1: Batch Tag Format).

5.2 Segregation Protocol in Storage Areas

  1. Transport finished products to designated quarantine or finished goods area using sanitized trolleys.
  2. Place batch lots in demarcated areas using batch separation boards or physical barriers.
  3. Label rack or floor area with batch number and quarantine status.

5.3 Warehouse Storage and Logging

  1. Verify product count, batch labels, and integrity before accepting into warehouse.
  2. Log product details in Finished Product Receipt Logbook (Annexure-2).
  3. Segregate products from other batches using color-coded zones or physical dividers.

5.4 QA Verification and Release Status

  1. QA to verify labeling, storage location, and batch ID during in-process audit.
  2. Only QA may update status from “Quarantine” to “Released” after final review and CoA approval.
  3. Update status tags with green “Released” label (Refer Annexure-3: Status Label Format).

5.5 Handling Mixed Batch Returns or Rejections

  1. Any returned or rejected items must be re-verified for batch identity and stored separately under “Hold” status.
  2. Update Returned Product Log (Annexure-4).

5.6 Deviation and Non-Compliance Management

  1. Any observation of mix-up, incorrect labeling, or improper segregation shall be logged as a deviation (Refer Annexure-5: Deviation Log).
  2. Initiate CAPA based on root cause analysis.

6. Abbreviations

  • SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
  • QA: Quality Assurance
  • GMP: Good Manufacturing Practice
  • CAPA: Corrective and Preventive Action

7. Documents

  1. Batch Tag Format – Annexure-1
  2. Finished Product Receipt Logbook – Annexure-2
  3. Status Label Format – Annexure-3
  4. Returned Product Log – Annexure-4
  5. Deviation Log – Annexure-5

8. References

  • WHO GMP Guidelines
  • EU GMP Annex 15
  • ICH Q10 – Pharmaceutical Quality System

9. SOP Version

Version: 2.0

10. Approval Section

Prepared By Checked By Approved By
Signature
Date
Name
Designation Manufacturing Executive QA Executive Head QA
Department Production Quality Assurance Quality Assurance

11. Annexures

Annexure-1: Batch Tag Format

Batch No. Product Name Date Quantity Status
INJ/092/2025 Ceftriaxone 1g 22/06/2025 2000 Vials Quarantine

Annexure-2: Finished Product Receipt Logbook

Date Batch No. Product Qty Storage Location Received By
22/06/2025 INJ/092/2025 Ceftriaxone 2000 Rack A2 Sunil Mehra

Annexure-3: Status Label Format

Batch No. INJ/092/2025
Status Released
QA Approval Sunita Reddy
Date 23/06/2025

Annexure-4: Returned Product Log

Date Batch Qty Reason Disposition
23/06/2025 INJ/089/2025 50 Seal Damage Hold

Annexure-5: Deviation Log

Deviation No. Date Observation Action Taken Reviewed By
DEV-137-01 21/06/2025 Mixed batch labels found Segregated and relabeled QA Executive

Revision History

Revision Date Revision No. Details Reason Approved By
01/07/2022 1.0 Initial release New SOP QA Head
24/06/2025 2.0 Expanded on QA verification steps Periodic Review QA Head
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