Standard Operating Procedure for Documenting Dispensing Operations in Gel Manufacturing
| Department | Gel Manufacturing |
|---|---|
| SOP No. | SOP/GM/010/2025 |
| Supersedes | SOP/GM/010/2022 |
| Page No. | Page 1 of 12 |
| Issue Date | 02/06/2025 |
| Effective Date | 04/06/2025 |
| Review Date | 02/06/2026 |
1. Purpose
The purpose of this SOP is to establish a standardized process for documenting all dispensing activities carried out during gel manufacturing. It ensures accuracy, traceability, and adherence to regulatory requirements including cGMP, WHO, and Schedule
M guidelines.
2. Scope
This SOP applies to all personnel involved in the dispensing of raw materials, APIs, preservatives, and excipients for gel formulations at the pharmaceutical manufacturing site.
3. Responsibilities
- Dispensing Chemist: Responsible for real-time, legible, and complete entries in all dispensing records.
- Quality Assurance (QA): Responsible for reviewing and verifying the documentation for completeness, accuracy, and compliance.
- Production Supervisor: Responsible for overseeing the dispensing operations and ensuring documentation is maintained as per SOP.
4. Accountability
The Head – Quality Assurance is accountable for implementation, training, and periodic review of this SOP.
5. Procedure
5.1 General Documentation Requirements
- All records must be completed in blue ink and must be clear, legible, and without overwriting.
- Each entry must include date, time (24-hour format), signature/initials, and employee code wherever applicable.
- Any correction should be done by striking a single line through the incorrect entry, making the correct entry alongside, and providing initials, date, and reason for correction.
5.2 Specific Documents to be Maintained
- Dispensing Logbook: Must include material name, batch number, quantity dispensed, date, time, operator name, and checker details.
- Material Reconciliation Form: For each batch, input vs. output and wastage calculations should be documented and signed.
- Material Status Tag: Applied to each dispensed material container with details like dispensed by, checked by, quantity, and date.
5.3 Batch Manufacturing Record (BMR)
- All dispensing details should be transcribed to the BMR, including weights, material codes, lot numbers, and verification signatures.
- The BMR must be updated in real time, during or immediately after completion of dispensing activity.
- Review of the BMR must be completed by QA before the next stage of manufacturing is initiated.
5.4 Handling Deviations in Documentation
- In case of any documentation error or deviation, inform QA immediately and fill a deviation form (Annexure-3).
- Attach copies of supporting documentation and submit to QA for review and CAPA (Corrective and Preventive Action).
5.5 Archival of Records
- Completed dispensing records must be compiled, signed off by QA, and sent to the Document Control Cell (DCC) within 3 working days.
- All records shall be retained for a period of 5 years from date of batch release.
6. Abbreviations
- SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
- QA: Quality Assurance
- BMR: Batch Manufacturing Record
- DCC: Document Control Cell
- CAPA: Corrective and Preventive Action
7. Documents
- Dispensing Logbook – Annexure-1
- Material Reconciliation Sheet – Annexure-2
- Deviation Report Form – Annexure-3
8. References
- WHO TRS 986 – Annex 2: Good manufacturing practices
- Schedule M: Good Manufacturing Practices and Requirements of Premises
- ICH Q7 – Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
9. SOP Version
Version: 2.0
10. Approval Section
| Prepared By | Checked By | Approved By | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Signature | |||
| Date | |||
| Name | |||
| Designation | Jr. Production Chemist | QA Executive | Head – Manufacturing |
| Department | Gel Manufacturing | Quality Assurance | Manufacturing |
11. Annexures
Annexure-1: Dispensing Logbook
| Date | Material Name | Batch No | Qty | Operator | Checked By |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 02/06/2025 | Carbomer 940 | GM202501 | 12.5 kg | OP123 | QA456 |
Annexure-2: Material Reconciliation Sheet
| Material | Qty Issued | Qty Used | Wastage | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Triethanolamine | 2.0 kg | 1.95 kg | 0.05 kg | Wiped off |
Annexure-3: Deviation Report Form
| Deviation No | Description | Corrective Action | Preventive Action | QA Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DVN-GM-001 | Missed entry in logbook | Entry updated | Double-check logbook before shift end | Reviewed |
Revision History:
| Revision Date | Revision No. | Details | Reason | Approved By |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01/06/2022 | 1.0 | Initial Issue | First SOP Release | QA Head |
| 02/06/2025 | 2.0 | Updated documentation workflow | GMP enhancement | QA Head |