SOP Guide for Pharma

Sterile Injectable Manufacturing: SOP for Cross-Verification of In-Process Data – V 2.0

Sterile Injectable Manufacturing: SOP for Cross-Verification of In-Process Data – V 2.0

Standard Operating Procedure for Cross-Verification of In-Process Data


Department Sterile Injectable Manufacturing
SOP No. SOP/SIM/080/2025
Supersedes SOP/SIM/080/2022
Page No. Page 1 of 12
Issue Date 18/06/2025
Effective Date 20/06/2025
Review Date 18/06/2026

1. Purpose

To define a standardized procedure for cross-verification of in-process control (IPC) data to ensure completeness, correctness, consistency, and integrity of recorded observations in sterile injectable manufacturing.

2. Scope

This SOP is applicable to all personnel involved in production and quality assurance activities in sterile injectable areas where IPC

data is generated and recorded for compliance and product quality verification.

3. Responsibilities

  • Production Officer: Responsible for ensuring accurate recording of IPC parameters in real-time.
  • QA Officer: Responsible for cross-verifying recorded IPC data against equipment logs, observations, and batch records.
  • Production Supervisor: Reviews and signs off IPC records before submission to QA.

4. Accountability

The Head of Quality Assurance is accountable for implementation and oversight of the cross-verification process for IPC records.

5. Procedure

5.1 Identification of IPC Data

  1. Identify IPC parameters such as volume, pH, temperature, vacuum, sealing integrity, etc., required for each product.
  2. Refer to the approved BMR (Batch Manufacturing Record) and IPC checklist for each product batch.

5.2 Collection and Recording of IPC Data

  1. Record IPC results immediately after each check in the IPC data sheet (Annexure-1).
  2. Ensure entries are legible, signed, and dated by the responsible person.

5.3 Cross-Verification Steps by QA

  1. Obtain completed IPC records from Production.
  2. Compare recorded values with:
    • Equipment printouts/logs
    • Automated data logger output (if applicable)
    • Visual verification during line clearance or sampling
  3. Mark any discrepancies in red ink and raise a deviation report (if required).
  4. Verify calibration status of instruments used during IPC.

5.4 Data Review and Documentation

  1. Review data for completeness, accuracy, consistency, and traceability.
  2. Ensure changes/corrections are counter-signed with justification.
  3. Summarize cross-verification outcome in IPC Verification Summary Log (Annexure-2).

5.5 Handling Discrepancies

  1. QA shall initiate deviation report for critical or unexplained mismatches.
  2. Perform root cause analysis and corrective actions as per deviation SOP.

5.6 Archival of Verified Data

  1. After QA sign-off, all IPC records and verification logs shall be archived with the respective BMR.
  2. Retention period shall follow the regulatory retention SOP (minimum 5 years).

6. Abbreviations

  • IPC: In-Process Control
  • QA: Quality Assurance
  • BMR: Batch Manufacturing Record
  • SOP: Standard Operating Procedure

7. Documents

  1. IPC Data Sheet – Annexure-1
  2. IPC Verification Summary Log – Annexure-2
  3. Deviation Report – Annexure-3 (if applicable)

8. References

  • ICH Q10 – Pharmaceutical Quality System
  • 21 CFR Part 211 – Current Good Manufacturing Practice
  • WHO TRS 986 – Annex 2: GMP for Sterile Pharmaceutical Products

9. SOP Version

Version: 2.0

10. Approval Section

Prepared By Checked By Approved By
Signature
Date
Name
Designation Manufacturing Executive QA Executive Head QA
Department Production Quality Assurance Quality Assurance

11. Annexures

Annexure-1: IPC Data Sheet

Date Batch No. Parameter Observed Value Recorded By
18/06/2025 INJ-5412 Filling Volume 1.00 mL Ajay Nair

Annexure-2: IPC Verification Summary Log

Batch No. Data Verified Discrepancies Found QA Reviewer Date
INJ-5412 Yes No Sunita Reddy 19/06/2025

Annexure-3: Deviation Report

Deviation ID Description Root Cause Corrective Action Status
DEV-323 pH mismatch in IPC vs. data logger Sensor drift Recalibrate pH meter Closed

Revision History

Revision Date Revision No. Details Reason Approved By
01/01/2022 1.0 Initial Release New SOP QA Head
18/06/2025 2.0 Updated with Annexures and real-time verification procedure GMP Alignment QA Head
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