SOP for Quarantine Procedures for Raw Materials Requiring Special Handling – V 2.0
Standard Operating Procedure for Quarantine Procedures for Raw Materials Requiring Special Handling
Department |
Quality Control / Quality Assurance / Warehouse |
SOP No. |
SOP/RM/082/2025 |
Supersedes |
SOP/RM/082/2022 |
Page No. |
Page 1 of 15 |
Issue Date |
01/02/2025 |
Effective Date |
05/02/2025 |
Review Date |
01/02/2026 |
1. Purpose
This Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) outlines the procedures for handling raw materials requiring special handling during quarantine. This ensures the safe storage, segregation, and management of hazardous, temperature-sensitive, and biologically sensitive materials, in compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP).
2. Scope
This SOP applies to all raw materials that require special handling, including hazardous chemicals, temperature-sensitive materials, biologically active substances, and highly potent compounds, during their storage in the quarantine area.
3. Responsibilities
- Warehouse Personnel: Ensure proper storage, segregation, and labeling of special-handling materials in the quarantine area.
- Quality Control (QC) Personnel: Conduct sampling and testing as per defined protocols for special-handling materials.
- Quality Assurance (QA): Monitor compliance with special-handling procedures and approve deviations if they occur.
4. Accountability
The Warehouse Manager is responsible for ensuring safe handling and storage of special-handling materials. The QC Manager ensures proper sampling and testing, while the QA Manager oversees adherence to regulatory requirements and approves deviations.
5. Procedure
5.1 Identification and Classification of Special-Handling Materials
- Material Categories:
- Hazardous Chemicals: Corrosive, flammable, toxic, or reactive substances.
- Temperature-Sensitive Materials: Materials requiring cold chain management or specific temperature conditions.
- Biologically Active Substances: Enzymes, cultures, or biologics requiring sterile or biohazard containment.
- Highly Potent Compounds: Materials with high pharmacological activity requiring containment procedures.
- Labeling Requirements:
- Clearly label all special-handling materials with hazard symbols and handling instructions.
- Include details like Material Name, Batch Number, Special Handling Instructions, and Storage Conditions.
5.2 Storage and Segregation Procedures
- Designated Storage Areas:
- Store hazardous chemicals in designated flammable or corrosive cabinets with proper ventilation.
- Store temperature-sensitive materials in cold rooms, refrigerators, or freezers, with continuous temperature monitoring.
- Biologically active substances must be stored in sterile, contamination-free environments.
- Highly potent compounds must be stored in secure, access-controlled areas.
- Segregation Requirements:
- Physically separate incompatible materials to prevent cross-contamination or chemical reactions.
- Maintain distance between flammable and reactive materials and avoid storing acids and bases together.
5.3 Handling Procedures
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
- Wear appropriate PPE, including gloves, lab coats, face shields, and respirators, based on the material’s hazard classification.
- Material Transfer:
- Use spill-proof, tamper-resistant containers for transporting hazardous and temperature-sensitive materials within the facility.
- For biologically active materials, use sterile transport containers to maintain integrity.
- Ensure that all transfer activities are logged in the Material Handling Log (Annexure-1).
5.4 Monitoring and Documentation
- Environmental Monitoring:
- Continuously monitor temperature, humidity, and other environmental parameters for sensitive materials.
- Record data in the Environmental Monitoring Log (Annexure-2).
- Material Inspection:
- Conduct routine inspections of special-handling materials for signs of degradation, leakage, or contamination.
- Document inspection results in the Special-Handling Material Inspection Log (Annexure-3).
5.5 Handling Deviations in Special-Handling Procedures
- Deviation Reporting:
- Immediately report any deviations from special-handling procedures, such as temperature excursions or packaging damage, to the QA Manager.
- Document deviations in the Special-Handling Deviation Report (Annexure-4).
- Corrective Actions:
- Investigate the cause of the deviation and implement corrective actions to prevent recurrence.
- Document corrective measures in the Corrective Action Log (Annexure-5).
5.6 Training and Compliance
- Personnel Training:
- All personnel involved in handling special-handling materials must receive training on specific procedures and safety measures.
- Document training in the Training Log (Annexure-6).
- Compliance Monitoring:
- QA must conduct periodic audits to ensure adherence to special-handling procedures.
- Document audit findings in the Compliance Audit Log (Annexure-7).
6. Abbreviations
- SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
- GMP: Good Manufacturing Practice
- QA: Quality Assurance
- QC: Quality Control
- PPE: Personal Protective Equipment
7. Documents
- Material Handling Log (Annexure-1)
- Environmental Monitoring Log (Annexure-2)
- Special-Handling Material Inspection Log (Annexure-3)
- Special-Handling Deviation Report (Annexure-4)
- Corrective Action Log (Annexure-5)
- Training Log (Annexure-6)
- Compliance Audit Log (Annexure-7)
8. References
- 21 CFR Part 211 – Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals
- ICH Q7 – Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
- EU Guidelines on Good Distribution Practices (GDP)
9. SOP Version
Version: 2.0
10. Approval Section
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11. Annexures
Annexure-1: Material Handling Log
Date |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Handling Procedure |
Handled By |
01/02/2025 |
Hazardous Chemical X |
HX-2025-001 |
Transferred to Flammable Storage Cabinet |
Ravi Kumar |
Annexure-2: Environmental Monitoring Log
Date |
Storage Area |
Temperature (°C) |
Humidity (%) |
Checked By |
01/02/2025 |
Cold Room A |
4°C |
45% |
Sunita Sharma |
Annexure-3: Special-Handling Material Inspection Log
Date |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Inspection Findings |
Inspected By |
02/02/2025 |
Biological Agent Y |
BY-2025-002 |
No Contamination Detected |
Anjali Mehta |
Annexure-4: Special-Handling Deviation Report
Date |
Material Name |
Batch Number |
Deviation Description |
Reported By |
03/02/2025 |
Hazardous Chemical X |
HX-2025-001 |
Temperature Excursion (+3°C) |
Ajay Singh |
Annexure-5: Corrective Action Log
Date |
Deviation Description |
Corrective Action |
Implemented By |
Verified By (QA) |
04/02/2025 |
Temperature Excursion |
Calibrated Temperature Sensor |
Ravi Kumar |
Anjali Mehta |
Annexure-6: Training Log
Date |
Training Topic |
Trainer |
Attendee Name |
Signature |
05/02/2025 |
Special-Handling Procedures |
Health & Safety Officer |
Sunita Sharma |
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Annexure-7: Compliance Audit Log
Date |
Audit Type |
Findings |
Corrective Actions Taken |
Audited By |
06/02/2025 |
Special-Handling Compliance |
Labeling Incomplete |
Updated Labeling Procedure |
Anjali Mehta |
Revision History:
Revision Date |
Revision No. |
Revision Details |
Reason for Revision |
Approved By |
01/01/2024 |
1.0 |
Initial Version |
New SOP |
QA Head |
01/02/2025 |
2.0 |
Updated Procedures for Special-Handling Materials |
Regulatory Compliance |
QA Head |