Standard Operating Procedure for Training Personnel on In-Process Monitoring
| Department | Manufacturing |
|---|---|
| SOP No. | SOP/MFG/180/2025 |
| Supersedes | SOP/MFG/180/2022 |
| Page No. | Page 1 of 13 |
| Issue Date | 24/06/2025 |
| Effective Date | 25/06/2025 |
| Review Date | 24/06/2026 |
1. Purpose
To establish a standardized procedure for training manufacturing personnel in in-process monitoring activities to ensure they are competent, understand GMP requirements, and can perform accurate and reliable observations and documentation during sterile injectable production.
2. Scope
This SOP applies to all personnel responsible for in-process monitoring activities in the sterile
manufacturing facility, including formulation, filtration, filling, and sealing operations.
3. Responsibilities
- Training Coordinator: Plans and executes training sessions, maintains training records.
- Manufacturing Manager: Identifies training needs for personnel based on their roles.
- QA Representative: Verifies effectiveness of training and approves training materials.
- Employees: Attend training sessions, demonstrate understanding, and follow procedures.
4. Accountability
The Head of Manufacturing is accountable for ensuring that all personnel involved in in-process monitoring are adequately trained and periodically evaluated for competence.
5. Procedure
5.1 Training Needs Identification
- Assess job roles in manufacturing and identify in-process activities applicable to each role.
- Develop a training matrix specifying required skills such as weight checks, pH measurement, filling volume verification, visual inspection, etc.
- Update the matrix annually or upon introduction of new processes.
5.2 Training Plan Preparation
- Create a yearly training calendar covering:
- GMP overview
- In-process control parameters
- Equipment operation and calibration
- Documentation practices
- Handling of deviations and OOS results
- Prepare session materials including SOPs, checklists, visual aids, and case studies.
5.3 Execution of Training
- Conduct training sessions in small batches for effective engagement and Q&A.
- Use real-life examples and demonstration of techniques in the production area or via video simulation.
- Hands-on demonstration of monitoring activities under supervision.
5.4 Evaluation of Training Effectiveness
- Conduct written and/or practical tests after training sessions.
- Record scores and observations in the Training Evaluation Record (Annexure-1).
- Retrain personnel with inadequate performance scores (less than 80%).
5.5 Qualification and Authorization
- Personnel scoring 80% or above are qualified and listed in the Authorized Personnel Register (Annexure-2).
- Issue authorization letters signed by QA and Manufacturing Heads.
5.6 Retraining and Continuous Learning
- Retraining shall be conducted:
- Annually
- After any critical deviation or GMP non-compliance
- Upon introduction of new procedures or equipment
- Record all retraining in the Retraining Log (Annexure-3).
5.7 Documentation
- Maintain:
- Training attendance sheets
- Evaluation records
- Certificates or letters of authorization
- All documents must be reviewed by QA and stored in the training file for a minimum of 5 years.
6. Abbreviations
- SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
- GMP: Good Manufacturing Practice
- QA: Quality Assurance
- OOS: Out-of-Specification
- IPC: In-Process Control
7. Documents
- Training Evaluation Record – Annexure-1
- Authorized Personnel Register – Annexure-2
- Retraining Log – Annexure-3
8. References
- ICH Q10 – Pharmaceutical Quality System
- WHO Technical Report Series 986 Annex 2 – GMP for Sterile Pharmaceutical Products
- 21 CFR Part 211.25 – Personnel Qualifications
9. SOP Version
Version: 2.0
10. Approval Section
| Prepared By | Checked By | Approved By | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Signature | |||
| Date | |||
| Name | |||
| Designation | Manufacturing Executive | QA Executive | Head QA |
| Department | Production | Quality Assurance | Quality Assurance |
11. Annexures
Annexure-1: Training Evaluation Record
| Employee Name | Training Topic | Date | Score (%) | Trainer | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rajesh Kumar | Weight Check Procedure | 10/06/2025 | 92 | Sunita Reddy | Qualified |
Annexure-2: Authorized Personnel Register
| Employee Name | Designation | Authorized Task | Authorization Date | Approved By |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meena Iyer | Operator | In-process Weight Check | 12/06/2025 | QA Head |
Annexure-3: Retraining Log
| Employee Name | Reason for Retraining | Retraining Date | Trainer | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ajay Verma | Procedure change | 20/06/2025 | Rohit Nair | Completed |
Revision History:
| Revision Date | Revision No. | Details | Reason | Approved By |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01/01/2022 | 1.0 | Initial Release | New SOP | QA Head |
| 24/06/2025 | 2.0 | Expanded training matrices and evaluation annexures | Annual Review | QA Head |