SOP Guide for Pharma

Gel Manufacturing: SOP for Visual Inspection of Filled Gel Containers Before Packing – V 2.0

Gel Manufacturing: SOP for Visual Inspection of Filled Gel Containers Before Packing – V 2.0

Standard Operating Procedure for Visual Inspection of Filled Gel Containers Before Packing in Gel Manufacturing

Department Gel Manufacturing
SOP No. SOP/GM/154/2025
Supersedes SOP/GM/154/2022
Page No. Page 1 of 9
Issue Date 09/06/2025
Effective Date 11/06/2025
Review Date 09/06/2027

1. Purpose

To describe the procedure for carrying out visual inspection of filled gel containers prior to final packing, ensuring they meet quality standards for physical appearance, labeling, integrity, and cleanliness.

2. Scope

This SOP is applicable to all batches of gel products filled in tubes, jars, or other containers and intended for market release after final visual inspection in the Gel Manufacturing department.

3. Responsibilities

  • Production Operator: Performs visual inspection according to defined parameters.
  • Production Supervisor: Ensures compliance
with the inspection process and documentation.
  • Quality Assurance: Monitors the inspection process and verifies inspection logs and findings.
  • 4. Accountability

    The Head – Manufacturing is accountable for implementation and effectiveness of this SOP.

    5. Procedure

    5.1 Inspection Environment

    1. Perform visual inspection in a well-lit and dust-free area with white and black backgrounds for contrast.
    2. Ensure availability of required items such as gloves, lint-free wipes, inspection trays, marker pens, and rejection bins.

    5.2 Inspection Criteria

    1. Inspect containers for the following:
      • Physical damage (dents, cracks, deformed caps, or tubes)
      • Proper sealing and closure integrity
      • Correct label placement and legibility
      • No particulate matter or foreign contamination on or inside container
      • Presence of required batch number, expiry date, and other regulatory markings

    5.3 Inspection Process

    1. Place containers on the inspection tray and rotate 360° for comprehensive check.
    2. Inspect not less than 100% of units before final packing.
    3. Segregate any defective units and mark them appropriately with “Rejected”.
    4. Record findings in the Visual Inspection Log – Annexure-1.

    5.4 Handling of Rejected Units

    1. Rejected containers must be collected separately and logged with reasons.
    2. Inform QA for review and advice on disposition (re-inspection or destruction).
    3. Rejected units to be destroyed as per SOP on Disposal of Non-Conforming Goods.

    5.5 Documentation and Review

    1. Maintain records of inspection in batch packing records.
    2. Production Supervisor must verify and sign the log for completeness.
    3. QA to cross-check entries before batch release.

    6. Abbreviations

    • QA: Quality Assurance
    • SOP: Standard Operating Procedure

    7. Documents

    1. Visual Inspection Log – Annexure-1
    2. Batch Packing Record
    3. Rejection Summary Log

    8. References

    • WHO TRS 986 Annex 2: GMP for Pharmaceutical Products
    • 21 CFR Part 211 – Subpart E: Control of Components and Drug Product Containers

    9. SOP Version

    Version: 2.0

    10. Approval Section

    Prepared By Checked By Approved By
    Signature
    Date
    Name
    Designation Jr. Production Chemist QA Executive Head – Manufacturing
    Department Gel Manufacturing Quality Assurance Manufacturing

    11. Annexures

    Annexure-1: Visual Inspection Log

    Date Batch No. No. of Containers Inspected Rejected Rejection Reason Inspector Initials

    Revision History

    Revision Date Revision No. Change Description Reason Approved By
    10/04/2022 1.0 Initial Issue New SOP QA Head
    09/06/2025 2.0 Added detailed rejection criteria and inspection form Annual Review QA Head
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