Standard Operating Procedure for Secondary Packaging Operations of Gel Products
| Department | Gel Manufacturing |
|---|---|
| SOP No. | SOP/GM/092/2025 |
| Supersedes | SOP/GM/092/2022 |
| Page No. | Page 1 of 12 |
| Issue Date | 02/06/2025 |
| Effective Date | 04/06/2025 |
| Review Date | 02/06/2026 |
1. Purpose
To establish a standardized procedure for the secondary packaging of gel products including unit packing, labeling, bundling, coding, and shipper preparation in accordance with GMP and product labeling requirements.
2. Scope
This SOP applies to all gel products manufactured at the facility and subject to secondary
packaging in the designated packaging hall.
3. Responsibilities
- Packaging Operator: Execute the packaging activities according to instructions.
- Packaging Supervisor: Ensure line setup, batch details, and supervise operations.
- QA Officer: Monitor compliance, perform in-process checks, and approve the line.
- Engineering: Support machine maintenance and breakdowns.
4. Accountability
The Head – Manufacturing is accountable for ensuring the integrity and traceability of secondary packaged gel products.
5. Procedure
5.1 Pre-Packaging Activities
- Confirm line clearance and environmental condition records are available.
- Verify availability of printed shippers, inner cartons, inserts, stickers, overwrap films, etc.
- Cross-check printed packaging materials for batch number, expiry, and barcode.
5.2 Setting Up the Line
- Set the equipment parameters for carton folding, gluing, or tucking.
- Load required packaging materials into designated hoppers or rollers.
- Ensure carton coding system (inkjet/thermal printer) is clean and functional.
5.3 Packaging Operation
- Insert labeled tubes/jars into inner cartons along with product literature.
- Close cartons using flap tucking/gluing as per design.
- Print the required codes (batch no., mfg date, expiry date, MRP) on cartons.
- Overwrap bundles of cartons if specified in the packaging order.
- Stack bundles/cartons into outer shippers as per packing instructions.
- Seal and label shippers with batch details and destination codes.
5.4 In-Process Quality Checks
- Check printed matter clarity, packaging alignment, and closure integrity.
- Verify correct quantity per shipper and document reconciliation.
- Record results in the Packaging IPC Sheet (Annexure-1).
5.5 Post-Packaging Line Clearance
- Perform reconciliation of all issued packaging materials.
- Segregate and destroy unused printed components with QA verification.
- Clean the packaging line and request QA for clearance for next batch.
6. Abbreviations
- IPC: In-Process Control
- QA: Quality Assurance
- GMP: Good Manufacturing Practices
7. Documents
- Packaging Batch Record
- Line Clearance Certificate
- Packaging IPC Sheet – Annexure-1
- Shipper Label Log
8. References
- Schedule M – Packaging & Labeling Requirements
- WHO GMP Guidelines for Packaging
9. SOP Version
Version: 2.0
10. Approval Section
| Prepared By | Checked By | Approved By | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Signature | |||
| Date | |||
| Name | |||
| Designation | Jr. Production Chemist | QA Executive | Head – Manufacturing |
| Department | Gel Manufacturing | Quality Assurance | Manufacturing |
11. Annexures
Annexure-1: Packaging IPC Sheet – Secondary Packaging
| Check Point | Frequency | Specification | Results | Initials |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carton Print Clarity | Every 30 mins | Clear and legible | ||
| Shipper Label Check | Each shipper | Correct label info | ||
| Carton Closure Integrity | Random | No open flaps | ||
| Insert Inclusion | Random | Present | ||
| Quantity per Shipper | Each shipper | As per BOM |
Revision History
| Revision Date | Revision No. | Change Description | Reason | Approved By |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/06/2022 | 1.0 | Initial implementation | New SOP | QA Head |
| 02/06/2025 | 2.0 | Updated with reconciliation and overwrap procedure | Annual Review | QA Head |