SOP Guide for Pharma

Gel Manufacturing: SOP for Secondary Packaging of Gel Products – V 2.0

Gel Manufacturing: SOP for Secondary Packaging of Gel Products – V 2.0

Standard Operating Procedure for Secondary Packaging Operations of Gel Products


Department Gel Manufacturing
SOP No. SOP/GM/092/2025
Supersedes SOP/GM/092/2022
Page No. Page 1 of 12
Issue Date 02/06/2025
Effective Date 04/06/2025
Review Date 02/06/2026

1. Purpose

To establish a standardized procedure for the secondary packaging of gel products including unit packing, labeling, bundling, coding, and shipper preparation in accordance with GMP and product labeling requirements.

2. Scope

This SOP applies to all gel products manufactured at the facility and subject to secondary

packaging in the designated packaging hall.

3. Responsibilities

  • Packaging Operator: Execute the packaging activities according to instructions.
  • Packaging Supervisor: Ensure line setup, batch details, and supervise operations.
  • QA Officer: Monitor compliance, perform in-process checks, and approve the line.
  • Engineering: Support machine maintenance and breakdowns.

4. Accountability

The Head – Manufacturing is accountable for ensuring the integrity and traceability of secondary packaged gel products.

5. Procedure

5.1 Pre-Packaging Activities

  1. Confirm line clearance and environmental condition records are available.
  2. Verify availability of printed shippers, inner cartons, inserts, stickers, overwrap films, etc.
  3. Cross-check printed packaging materials for batch number, expiry, and barcode.

5.2 Setting Up the Line

  1. Set the equipment parameters for carton folding, gluing, or tucking.
  2. Load required packaging materials into designated hoppers or rollers.
  3. Ensure carton coding system (inkjet/thermal printer) is clean and functional.

5.3 Packaging Operation

  1. Insert labeled tubes/jars into inner cartons along with product literature.
  2. Close cartons using flap tucking/gluing as per design.
  3. Print the required codes (batch no., mfg date, expiry date, MRP) on cartons.
  4. Overwrap bundles of cartons if specified in the packaging order.
  5. Stack bundles/cartons into outer shippers as per packing instructions.
  6. Seal and label shippers with batch details and destination codes.

5.4 In-Process Quality Checks

  1. Check printed matter clarity, packaging alignment, and closure integrity.
  2. Verify correct quantity per shipper and document reconciliation.
  3. Record results in the Packaging IPC Sheet (Annexure-1).

5.5 Post-Packaging Line Clearance

  1. Perform reconciliation of all issued packaging materials.
  2. Segregate and destroy unused printed components with QA verification.
  3. Clean the packaging line and request QA for clearance for next batch.

6. Abbreviations

  • IPC: In-Process Control
  • QA: Quality Assurance
  • GMP: Good Manufacturing Practices

7. Documents

  1. Packaging Batch Record
  2. Line Clearance Certificate
  3. Packaging IPC Sheet – Annexure-1
  4. Shipper Label Log

8. References

  • Schedule M – Packaging & Labeling Requirements
  • WHO GMP Guidelines for Packaging

9. SOP Version

Version: 2.0

10. Approval Section

Prepared By Checked By Approved By
Signature
Date
Name
Designation Jr. Production Chemist QA Executive Head – Manufacturing
Department Gel Manufacturing Quality Assurance Manufacturing

11. Annexures

Annexure-1: Packaging IPC Sheet – Secondary Packaging

Check Point Frequency Specification Results Initials
Carton Print Clarity Every 30 mins Clear and legible
Shipper Label Check Each shipper Correct label info
Carton Closure Integrity Random No open flaps
Insert Inclusion Random Present
Quantity per Shipper Each shipper As per BOM

Revision History

Revision Date Revision No. Change Description Reason Approved By
03/06/2022 1.0 Initial implementation New SOP QA Head
02/06/2025 2.0 Updated with reconciliation and overwrap procedure Annual Review QA Head
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