Standard Operating Procedure for Operation of Transfer Pumps in Elixir Manufacturing
| Department | Elixir Department |
|---|---|
| SOP No. | SOP/ELX/123/2025 |
| Supersedes | SOP/ELX/123/2022 |
| Page No. | Page 1 of 10 |
| Issue Date | 11/04/2025 |
| Effective Date | 15/04/2025 |
| Review Date | 11/04/2026 |
1. Purpose
To establish a standardized procedure for the safe and effective setup, operation, monitoring, and cleaning of transfer pumps used in the manufacturing of elixirs for transferring bulk liquids between vessels, tanks, and filling equipment.
2. Scope
This SOP applies to all transfer pumps (peristaltic, centrifugal, diaphragm, or rotary lobe) used in the Elixir Department during batch production and transfer activities involving solutions, syrups, and volatile/elixir preparations.
3. Responsibilities
- Production Operator:
- Perform setup, operation, and cleaning of pumps as per SOP.
- Production Supervisor:
- Verify setup integrity, operating parameters, and record entries.
- Engineering Department:
- Calibrate pressure gauges, check motor alignment, and maintain pump systems.
- QA Officer:
- Approve equipment before use and ensure proper documentation.
4. Accountability
The Production Head is accountable for ensuring that transfer pump operations comply with GMP, safety, and process requirements.
5. Procedure
5.1 Pre-Operation Checks
- Check that the pump is labeled as “CLEANED” and approved by QA.
- Verify compatibility of pump type with the product (e.g., use flameproof pump for alcohol-based elixirs).
- Ensure that gaskets, hoses, and clamps are intact and correctly connected.
- Check electrical grounding and motor connections before starting.
5.2 Setup Procedure
- Connect suction hose from the source tank to the pump inlet.
- Connect discharge hose from the pump outlet to the receiving vessel.
- Secure all clamps and fittings using sterile gloves and sanitization spray.
- Prime the pump if required (especially for rotary and centrifugal pumps).
5.3 Operation Procedure
- Switch on the pump and set speed/pressure as per BMR specifications.
- Begin product transfer, ensuring smooth and continuous flow.
- Monitor the discharge hose for leaks, kinks, or blockages.
- Observe flow rate and motor noise for any abnormalities.
- Record start time, end time, and any observations in the Transfer Pump Log (Annexure-1).
5.4 Shutdown and Cleaning
- After transfer is complete, switch off the pump and disconnect hoses.
- Drain residual product from hoses and pump housing using designated collection containers.
- Clean internal and external parts of the pump using validated cleaning procedures and detergents.
- Dry with sterile compressed air (if required), and label the pump as “TO BE CLEANED” or “CLEANED.”
5.5 Safety and Precautions
- Use only flameproof pumps in alcohol-handling processes.
- Do not operate pumps at dry-run conditions unless specified.
- Wear PPE (gloves, goggles, apron) during setup and cleaning operations.
- Report any pump malfunction or vibration to Engineering immediately.
6. Abbreviations
- SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
- QA: Quality Assurance
- BMR: Batch Manufacturing Record
- PPE: Personal Protective Equipment
7. Documents
- Transfer Pump Log (Annexure-1)
- Preventive Maintenance Record
- Cleaning Checklist
8. References
- 21 CFR Part 211.67 – Equipment Cleaning and Maintenance
- WHO GMP Guidelines – Equipment Operation
- Internal SOP for Pump Cleaning (Reference SOP/ELX/201/2025)
9. SOP Version
Version: 2.0
10. Approval Section
| Prepared By | Checked By | Approved By | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Signature | |||
| Date | |||
| Name | |||
| Designation | |||
| Department |
11. Annexures
Annexure-1: Transfer Pump Log
| Date | Batch No. | Pump ID | Start Time | End Time | Product | Operator | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11/04/2025 | ELX-1056 | PMP-12 | 10:00 | 10:25 | Flavored Elixir A | Rajesh Kumar | Normal flow |
Revision History:
| Revision Date | Revision No. | Revision Details | Reason for Revision | Approved By |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01/01/2024 | 1.0 | Initial SOP Release | New SOP | QA Head |
| 11/04/2025 | 2.0 | Expanded safety and equipment compatibility checks | Process Control | QA Head |