SOP Guide for Pharma

Elixir Department: SOP for Maintaining Volume Adjustments – V 2.0

Elixir Department: SOP for Maintaining Volume Adjustments – V 2.0

Standard Operating Procedure for Maintaining Volume Adjustments in Elixir Manufacturing

Department Elixir Department
SOP No. SOP/ELX/059/2025
Supersedes SOP/ELX/059/2022
Page No. Page 1 of 8
Issue Date 11/04/2025
Effective Date 15/04/2025
Review Date 11/04/2026

1. Purpose

To establish a standard procedure for accurately adjusting the final volume of elixir formulations during manufacturing to ensure batch consistency and compliance with quality specifications.

2. Scope

This SOP is applicable to all elixir batches manufactured in the Elixir Department where volume adjustments are required after addition and mixing of all components, prior to bulk filtration or filling.

3. Responsibilities

  • Manufacturing Operator:
    • Perform final volume adjustments using purified water or vehicle as specified.
    • Document all adjustment details in the BMR and Volume Adjustment Log.
  • Production Supervisor:
    • Verify volume marking, tank calibration, and authorize adjustment.
  • QA Officer:
    • Cross-verify batch volume, perform visual checks, and sign off on final volume.

4. Accountability

The Production Head is accountable for ensuring that volume adjustments are performed correctly and documented to ensure batch uniformity.

5. Procedure

5.1 Pre-Adjustment Checks

  1. Ensure
that all ingredients (API, solvents, sweeteners, preservatives, flavors, etc.) have been added and mixed completely as per the BMR.
  • Stop the agitator and allow bubbles to settle before taking volume readings.
  • Check the calibrated volume graduation mark on the tank or use a dipstick (calibrated rod) if required.
  • 5.2 Adjustment Procedure

    1. Determine the shortfall in volume from the target batch size (e.g., 100 L).
    2. Prepare the adjustment liquid (purified water or vehicle as specified) in a clean container.
    3. Restart slow agitation (e.g., 40–60 RPM).
    4. Slowly add the adjustment liquid while mixing until the final desired volume is reached.
    5. Stop addition immediately upon reaching target volume.

    5.3 Post-Adjustment Verification

    1. Take samples from top, middle, and bottom and perform:
      • Visual inspection (clarity, color, consistency)
      • pH check (if applicable)
    2. Record observations and volume details in the Volume Adjustment Log (Annexure-1).
    3. Get verification from Supervisor and QA before proceeding to filtration or storage.

    5.4 Documentation

    1. Enter all adjustment details (pre-volume, added volume, final volume, date, and time) in the BMR.
    2. Attach the signed Volume Adjustment Log to the BMR set.

    6. Abbreviations

    • SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
    • BMR: Batch Manufacturing Record
    • QA: Quality Assurance
    • RPM: Revolutions Per Minute

    7. Documents

    1. Volume Adjustment Log (Annexure-1)
    2. Tank Calibration Certificate (Annexure-2)
    3. Volume Verification Checklist (Annexure-3)

    8. References

    • WHO TRS 961 Annex 3 – GMP for Liquid Oral Preparations
    • 21 CFR Part 211.101 – Production and Process Controls

    9. SOP Version

    Version: 2.0

    10. Approval Section

    Prepared By Checked By Approved By
    Signature
    Date
    Name
    Designation
    Department

    11. Annexures

    Annexure-1: Volume Adjustment Log

    Date Batch No. Pre-Volume (L) Adjustment Volume (L) Final Volume (L) Adjusted By Verified By
    11/04/2025 ELX-1005 95.0 5.0 100.0 Rajesh Kumar Sunita Reddy

    Annexure-2: Tank Calibration Certificate

    Tank ID Calibrated On Calibrated By Next Due
    TNK-ELX-07 01/02/2025 Vikram Chauhan 01/02/2026

    Annexure-3: Volume Verification Checklist

    Checkpoint Status Remarks Checked By
    Pre-Volume Measured Correctly Yes Verified by dipstick Sunita Reddy
    Adjustment Volume Added Yes No deviation Sunita Reddy
    Final Volume Achieved Yes Exactly 100.0 L Sunita Reddy

    Revision History:

    Revision Date Revision No. Revision Details Reason for Revision Approved By
    01/01/2024 1.0 Initial SOP Issuance New SOP QA Head
    11/04/2025 2.0 Added Dipstick and Checklist Verification Process Improvement QA Head
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