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BA-BE Studies: SOP for Review of SmPC for EU BA/BE Submissions – V 2.0

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BA-BE Studies: SOP for Review of SmPC for EU BA/BE Submissions – V 2.0

Standard Operating Procedure for Review of SmPC for EU BA/BE Submissions

Department BA-BE Studies
SOP No. SOP/BA-BE/033/2025
Supersedes SOP/BA-BE/033/2022
Page No. Page 1 of 12
Issue Date 17/04/2025
Effective Date 20/04/2025
Review Date 17/04/2026

1. Purpose

To establish a procedure for reviewing the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) for reference medicinal products used in Bioavailability/Bioequivalence (BA/BE) studies intended for regulatory submission in the European Union (EU).

2. Scope

This SOP applies to all BA/BE studies developed for submission under the EU decentralized procedure (DCP), mutual recognition procedure (MRP), or centralized procedure, where SmPCs guide the design, safety monitoring, and regulatory justification.

3. Responsibilities

  • Regulatory Affairs: Retrieves and verifies the latest approved SmPCs from the EMA or national competent authorities.
  • Medical Writing: Reviews clinical and safety sections for protocol input.
  • Clinical Operations: Aligns dosing and administration procedures with SmPC information.
See also  BA-BE Studies: SOP for Regulatory Submission Planning for BE Studies - V 2.0

4. Accountability

The Director of Regulatory Affairs is accountable for ensuring the accuracy, relevance, and timely review of the SmPC prior to protocol finalization and submission to EU authorities.

5. Procedure

5.1 Retrieval of SmPC

  1. Search the European Medicines Agency (EMA) or Heads of Medicines Agencies (HMA) portal for the latest approved SmPC.
  2. If not available online, request the document from the reference product’s MAH (Marketing Authorization Holder).

5.2 Key Sections for Review

  1. Focus the review on the following SmPC sections:
    • Section 4.1: Therapeutic Indications
    • Section 4.2: Posology and Method of Administration
    • Section 4.3–4.9: Contraindications, Warnings, Interactions, AE, Overdose
    • Section 5.1 and 5.2: Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics
  2. Document findings in Annexure-1: EU SmPC Review Summary.
See also  BA-BE Studies: SOP for Planning of BA/BE Studies - V 2.0

5.3 Application to Protocol Development

  1. Use SmPC information to:
    • Justify selection of dose and route
    • Set fasting/fed conditions
    • Address safety precautions and exclusion criteria
  2. Record cross-references in Annexure-2: Protocol Alignment Log.

5.4 Archival and Documentation

  1. Include the reviewed SmPC version in the Trial Master File (TMF) and Investigator Site File (ISF).
  2. Retain document with date-stamp and reviewer initials on Annexure-3: SmPC Control Sheet.

6. Abbreviations

  • SmPC: Summary of Product Characteristics
  • EMA: European Medicines Agency
  • MRP: Mutual Recognition Procedure
  • DCP: Decentralized Procedure
  • MAH: Marketing Authorization Holder

7. Documents

  1. EU SmPC Review Summary – Annexure-1
  2. Protocol Alignment Log – Annexure-2
  3. SmPC Control Sheet – Annexure-3

8. References

  • ICH E6(R2) – Good Clinical Practice
  • EMA SmPC Guideline (Rev 2)
  • EU Clinical Trial Regulation (CTR) 536/2014
  • Schedule Y – Drugs and Cosmetics Rules
See also  BA-BE Studies: SOP for Study Initiation Checklist - V 2.0

9. SOP Version

Version: 2.0

10. Approval Section

Prepared By Checked By Approved By
Signature
Date
Name
Designation
Department

11. Annexures

Annexure-1: EU SmPC Review Summary

Product Name SmPC Version Sections Reviewed Reviewer Date
ABC 50 mg Rev. 03, Jan 2024 4.2, 4.8, 5.2 Sunita Reddy 15/04/2025

Annexure-2: Protocol Alignment Log

Protocol Section SmPC Reference Justification Verified By
Inclusion Criteria 4.3 Excludes hepatic impairment Rajesh Kumar

Annexure-3: SmPC Control Sheet

Document Title Date Retrieved Retrieved From Filed By
SmPC – ABC 50 mg 14/04/2025 EMA Website Meera Shah

Revision History:

Revision Date Revision No. Details Reason Approved By
15/01/2022 1.0 Initial SOP New implementation QA Head
17/04/2025 2.0 Included annexures and EU-specific submission linkage Alignment with EU CTR QA Head
BA-BE Studies V 2.0 Tags:Absolute bioavailability, AUC (area under the curve), Bioavailability, Bioequivalence, Bioequivalence criteria, CDSCO bioequivalence norms, Clinical trial registration, Cmax (maximum concentration), Confidence interval %, Crossover study design, EMA bioequivalence requirements, Ethics committee approval, FDA bioequivalence guidelines, Generic drug approval, Good Clinical Practice (GCP), Good Laboratory Practice (GLP), Half-life (t½), ICH E(R) compliance, In vitro dissolution, In vivo studies, Informed consent process, Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics, Randomized controlled trial, Regulatory submission process, Relative bioavailability, Sample size calculation, Therapeutic equivalence, Tmax (time to maximum concentration), Washout period

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Standard Operating Procedures V 1.0

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NEW! Revised SOPs – V 2.0

  • Aerosols V 2.0
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  • Capsules V 2.0
  • Creams V 2.0
  • Ointments V 2.0
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