Standard Operating Procedure for Maintaining Privacy and Confidentiality of Volunteers in BA/BE Studies
Department | BA-BE Studies |
---|---|
SOP No. | SOP/BA-BE/104/2025 |
Supersedes | SOP/BA-BE/104/2022 |
Page No. | Page 1 of 9 |
Issue Date | 17/04/2025 |
Effective Date | 20/04/2025 |
Review Date | 17/04/2026 |
1. Purpose
To establish a standardized procedure for maintaining the privacy and confidentiality of volunteer identity and data during all phases of Bioavailability/Bioequivalence (BA/BE) studies in compliance with ICH GCP, Schedule Y, and national ethical standards.
2. Scope
This SOP is applicable to all clinical trial staff, including investigators, study coordinators, nurses, data management personnel, and archivists who have
access to identifiable volunteer data at the clinical research facility.
3. Responsibilities
- Principal Investigator (PI): Ensures all staff are trained on confidentiality requirements and protocols.
- Clinical Research Coordinator (CRC): Ensures all volunteer forms and records are coded and handled securely.
- QA Officer: Audits and verifies compliance with confidentiality standards.
- IT/Data Manager: Manages electronic data access controls and password-protected systems.
4. Accountability
The PI and Head of Quality are accountable for ensuring that all study-related volunteer information is protected from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, or loss.
5. Procedure
5.1 Volunteer Coding and Identity Protection
- Assign a unique Volunteer ID (e.g., VOL-104-001) at the time of enrollment.
- Ensure personal identifiers (name, address, contact) are recorded only in the screening log (Annexure-1) maintained under lock and key.
- CRFs and study documents must refer to the volunteer only by their assigned ID.
5.2 Secure Storage of Physical Records
- Keep all identifiable documents in locked cabinets within an access-controlled archive room.
- Access must be granted only to authorized personnel listed in Annexure-2: Access Control Log.
5.3 Electronic Data Protection
- Store volunteer data in password-protected systems with access restricted to designated users.
- Enable audit trails to track all data access and modifications.
- Backups must be encrypted and stored separately as per the data policy.
5.4 Training and Confidentiality Agreements
- All staff handling volunteer data must:
- Sign a Confidentiality Agreement (Annexure-3)
- Undergo annual training on data privacy
5.5 Disclosure and Exceptions
- Volunteer data may be disclosed only:
- With written consent from the subject
- During authorized regulatory inspections or audits
- All disclosures must be documented in Annexure-4: Disclosure Record Log.
5.6 Disposal and Archival
- Archive documents with volunteer identifiers for the minimum retention period mandated by regulations (typically 5 years post-study or as per sponsor).
- At end of retention period, destroy documents using secure methods (shredding/incineration) and document in Annexure-5: Confidential Data Disposal Log.
6. Abbreviations
- BA: Bioavailability
- BE: Bioequivalence
- PI: Principal Investigator
- CRC: Clinical Research Coordinator
- QA: Quality Assurance
- CRF: Case Report Form
7. Documents
- Volunteer Screening Log – Annexure-1
- Access Control Log – Annexure-2
- Confidentiality Agreement Form – Annexure-3
- Disclosure Record Log – Annexure-4
- Confidential Data Disposal Log – Annexure-5
8. References
- ICH E6(R2) – Good Clinical Practice
- Indian GCP Guidelines
- Schedule Y – Drugs and Cosmetics Rules
- Data Protection and Privacy Bill (India)
9. SOP Version
Version: 2.0
10. Approval Section
Prepared By | Checked By | Approved By | |
---|---|---|---|
Signature | |||
Date | |||
Name | |||
Designation | |||
Department |
11. Annexures
Annexure-1: Volunteer Screening Log
Volunteer ID | Full Name | Contact | Screening Date | Enrolled |
---|---|---|---|---|
VOL-104-001 | Rajesh Kumar | 9876543210 | 10/04/2025 | Yes |
Annexure-2: Access Control Log
Name | Designation | Access Level | Date Granted |
---|---|---|---|
Sunita Reddy | Data Manager | Full | 05/04/2025 |
Annexure-3: Confidentiality Agreement Form
Employee Name | Role | Date Signed | Signature |
---|---|---|---|
Ajay Verma | CRC | 08/04/2025 | Signed |
Annexure-4: Disclosure Record Log
Date | Recipient | Purpose | Authorized By |
---|---|---|---|
15/04/2025 | Regulatory Inspector | Routine Inspection | PI |
Annexure-5: Confidential Data Disposal Log
Date | Documents Destroyed | Method | Destroyed By | Verified By |
---|---|---|---|---|
17/04/2025 | Old CRFs (Study BE-2020) | Shredding | Admin | QA |
Revision History:
Revision Date | Revision No. | Details | Reason | Approved By |
---|---|---|---|---|
10/01/2022 | 1.0 | Initial Release | Regulatory Requirement | QA Head |
17/04/2025 | 2.0 | Enhanced with electronic data controls and annexures | GCP Compliance | QA Head |